Changthangi
Also known as: Pashmina Goat, Kashmiri
The source of the world-famous Pashmina (cashmere) used in Kashmiri shawls. Reared by Changpa nomads at extreme altitude in temperatures down to −40°C.
Physical Characteristics
- Colour: white, grey, black or brown with a double coat
- Soft pashmina undercoat beneath a coarse guard hair layer
- Large, backward-curving horns in both sexes
- Medium body — 20 kg (female), 25 kg (male)
Benefits for Farmers
Produces the world's finest natural fibre — Pashmina cashmere
Fibre commands an extremely high price per gram
Survives −40°C at 4,000 m+ where no other livestock can
Sustains the entire Kashmiri shawl industry and Changpa livelihoods
Improve your herd with Changthangi genetics
Artificial insemination with proven Changthangi semen is the fastest and cheapest way to upgrade a local herd — no bull to maintain, no disease risk, and a measurable jump in yield within one generation. Our AI training covers semen handling, heat detection, insemination technique and follow-up.
Breed Profile
- Species
- Goat
- Utility
- Pashmina & Meat
- Home Tract
- Changthang plateau of Ladakh, above 4,000 m
- Found In
- Ladakh Jammu & Kashmir
- Yield
- Pashmina: 200–300 g per year (fibre 12–15 microns)
Other Goat Breeds
Jamunapari
Milk & Meat
Jamunapari
Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh
The tallest and most majestic Indian goat, often called the "queen of Indian goats". It was exported to develop the Anglo-Nubian breed and is used worldwide to improve dairy goats.
Milk: 2.0–2.5 kg per day; lactation 200–280 kg
View Details
Black Bengal
Meat & Skin
Black Bengal
Bihar, West Bengal +2
The most prolific goat of eastern India and the pride of Bihar. Its meat quality and skin are rated the best in the world, and it breeds twice a year with multiple kids.
Milk: 0.4–0.6 kg per day; 2–4 kids per kidding, twice a year
View Details
Surti
Milk
Surti
Gujarat
A compact, pure white dairy goat kept almost entirely under stall feeding in the towns of south Gujarat, valued for steady milk on a small frame.
Milk: 1.5–2.0 kg per day
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